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Pangasinan, Philippines - Bureau
of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) Director Westly Rosario recently
confirmed prior reports of the approaching neap tide phenomenon to hit the
province of Pangasinan next week based on the agency's most recent monitoring.
According
to Rosario, during this instance water in the sea flows so slow that oxygen
production will more likely become too low. Because of this, the official warns
on and emphasized the possibility of fish-kill to occur because of seawater
oxygen insufficiency.
He
therefore suggested every fishpond owners, particularly those in the coastal
towns of Anda and Bolinao to consider harvesting their bangus (milkfish) early
to prevent potential losses from fish-kill threat, as there will likely be low
dissolved oxygen based on the agency's monitoring.
“It’s very
consistent that there is low dissolved oxygen at the bottom. There is a
possibility of fish kill in these areas. So it’s better if they harvest early,”
Rosario said.
The towns
of Anda and Bolinao are known to produce huge quantities of bangus that are
mostly sold in Metro Manila.
What is neap tide and what is causing such phenomenon to occur?
Neap
tide is a tide in which the difference between high and low tide is the least.
Neap tides occur twice a month when the Sun and Moon are at right angles to the
Earth.
When
this is the case, their total gravitational pull on the Earth's water is
weakened because it comes from two different directions.
Rosario
further explained that during neap tides, there will be no mechanical
production of oxygen because of the absence of water flow and the current is
also calm.
Last
April 25, BFAR's monitoring has revealed a problem on low dissolved oxygen at the
bottom of the coastal waters in Bolinao and Anda towns with the bottom level
being critical. The agency saw the measurement invariably ranges from the
lowest at 2.51 parts per million (ppm) and the highest at 3.88 ppm.
The
normal oxygen level for milkfishes to survive is 5ppm. Below 3ppm is already
stressful to the fishes, Rosario added.
Aside
from recommending early harvest to fishpond owners, Rosario also suggests
reducing the density of their bangus stocks until tide goes back to normal. Artificial
aeration can also help, according to the BFAR chief.